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How to Start a Food Truck in Minnesota: The Ultimate 2025 Guide

Consider the weather and seasonal factors in Alabama when planning the operation schedule and menu for the food truck. In Alabama, it's important to understand the local food service regulations and obtain the necessary permits for operating a food truck. Networking with other food truck owners in Alabama can provide valuable insights and opportunities for collaboration.

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Fast Track to Start a Food Truck Business in Alabama [2025 Bundle with Guides, Calculators and Full Business Plan]

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Cities

Rochester

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Rochester

St. Paul

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St. Paul

Minneapolis

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Minneapolis

Writing a Business Plan for a Food Truck in Minnesota

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Finding a Commissary Kitchen in Minnesota for your Food Truck to Operate From

Food Truck Events in Minnesota

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Kabomelette Food Truck

Omelettes & Kabobs

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Turbo Taco

Taco

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Bad Rooster Food Truck

Cchicken and sauces

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Alltaco Food Truck

Taco

Summarized Business Regulations for Cottage Food Laws in Minnesota

The Cottage Food Law in Minnesota permits individuals to produce and sell specific low-risk foods without a license. Established in 2015 and updated in 2021, it outlines guidelines for training, registration, food types allowed, labeling requirements, permissible sales locations, and maximum sales amounts. The recent 2021 amendments notably raised the sales cap to $78,000 per registered individual, expanded the Tier 1 sales cap to $7,665 exempt from registration fees, added pet treats for dogs and cats as approved cottage foods, allowed business entity formation for cottage food businesses under state law, and mandated labeling with specific information including a statement asserting the homemade nature of the products.

How to Register and Title Your Food Truck in Minnesota [2025]

  • In Minnesota, all food trailers with a GVW over 3,000 lbs must be registered with the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). The registration fee for a food trailer weighing less than 3,000 lbs is $18, and for trailers over 3,000 lbs, the fee is $30. 

  • To register, you will need to provide a completed registration application, the trailer's title, proof of insurance, and a bill of sale. Farm-use trailers are exempt from registration but must meet certain safety standards. If the trailer is purchased from out-of-state, you will need to submit proof of sales tax payment.

Find a Food Truck for Sale in Minnesota

Chameleon Concessions

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Insurance Coverage for Food Trailers in Minnesota

Insurance Coverage for Food Trailers in Minnesota

  • In Minnesota, all food trailers with a GVW over 3,000 lbs must be registered with the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). The registration fee for a food trailer weighing less than 3,000 lbs is $18, and for trailers over 3,000 lbs, the fee is $30. 

  • To register, you will need to provide a completed registration application, the trailer's title, proof of insurance, and a bill of sale. Farm-use trailers are exempt from registration but must meet certain safety standards. If the trailer is purchased from out-of-state, you will need to submit proof of sales tax payment.

  • Minnesota law requires the towing vehicle’s insurance to extend coverage to the trailer, but food truck owners are encouraged to get additional insurance for the trailer itself. The minimum liability coverage required for the towing vehicle is $15,000 per person, $30,000 per accident, and $10,000 for property damage. 

  • Food trailers should also consider collision insurance to protect against damage or theft of their equipment.

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Minnesota Food Trailer Braking System Requirements
  • Minnesota requires food trailers with a GVW of over 3,000 lbs to be equipped with a separate braking system. Electric brakes are the most common, but hydraulic brakes are also acceptable if they meet state standards. 

  • Food trailers under 3,000 lbs do not require separate brakes, but they must have functional brakes as part of overall vehicle safety standards.

Lighting, Reflectors, and Safety Chains Requirements for Food Trailers in Minnesota

Minnesota requires food trailers to have at least two red tail lights visible from a distance of 500 feet, amber reflectors on the sides, and working turn signals. Trailers must also be equipped with at least one safety chain connecting the trailer’s hitch to the towing vehicle. The safety chain must be rated to handle the full GVW of the trailer. Additional lighting may be required for trailers over 10,000 lbs.

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