How to Start a Food Truck in Delaware: The Ultimate 2025 Guide
In Delaware, it's important to understand the local food service regulations and obtain the necessary permits for operating a food truck. One should identify strategic locations and events in Delaware that attract a large crowd, ideal for a food truck business. Consider the weather and seasonal factors in Delaware when planning the operation schedule and menu for the food truck.
Example
Food Trucks in Delaware
Outlandish Food Truck
Burgers, sandwiches
Top Five BBQ Food Truck
BBQ Meals, Appetizers
Burgers by Wildwich
Burgers, crispy fries, hot dogs, strawberry lemonade
Summarized Business Regulations for Cottage Food Laws in Delaware
A Delaware Cottage Food Operation refers to a small-scale food production business run from a private home, allowed to prepare and sell non-potentially hazardous foods like baked goods, jams, and candies. This operation operates under specific regulations set by the Delaware Department of Agriculture, permitting sales directly to consumers, at farmers' markets, or through other designated venues. Restrictions typically apply to the annual revenue, types of food allowed, labeling requirements, and the prohibition of sales through third-party retailers or online platforms.
Find a Food Truck for Sale in Delaware
How to Register and Title Your Food Truck in Delaware [2025]
In Delaware, all trailers must be registered with the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV), regardless of use. Non-commercial trailers require a title, proof of ownership (e.g., bill of sale), and a completed application form.
Registration fees are $40 annually for trailers under 5,000 lbs GVWR.
Permanent registration is available for trailers exceeding 5,000 lbs for a one-time fee of $200. Proof of liability insurance and the vehicle's VIN are mandatory for registration. Farm-use trailers are exempt from registration but must adhere to safety requirements.
Insurance Coverage for Food Trailers in Delaware
Food trailers in Delaware do not require a VIN inspection if the trailer is new and purchased within the state. However, trailers with a GVWR over 10,000 lbs or brought in from out-of-state require a VIN verification, which costs $15.
Inspections for safety compliance are required annually for commercial trailers. Trailers under 10,000 lbs are exempt from periodic safety inspections unless used for interstate travel.
Delaware Food Trailer Height, Width, and Length Limits
Delaware sets a maximum trailer width of 8.5 feet, height of 13.5 feet, and a combined length (vehicle and trailer) of 65 feet. Trailers with a GVWR over 26,000 lbs require a commercial driver’s license (CDL).
Oversized permits are mandatory for trailers exceeding these limits and cost $30 per single trip. Applications must be submitted 48 hours in advance via the Delaware DOT's permitting system.
Delaware Food Trailer Braking System Requirements
Trailers in Delaware with a GVWR of 3,000 lbs or more must be equipped with brakes that are operable from the towing vehicle. Both electric and hydraulic braking systems are acceptable. Trailers under 3,000 lbs are exempt but must have parking brakes if parked on inclines.
Additionally, trailers with a GVWR over 5,000 lbs must have breakaway brakes capable of stopping the trailer independently if disconnected from the towing vehicle.
Lighting, Reflectors, and Safety Chains Requirements for Food Trailers in Delaware
Delaware mandates that food trailers have two red tail lights visible from at least 500 feet, amber reflectors on each side, and functioning turn signals. Trailers over 80 inches in width must also have three red identification lights on the rear. Safety chains are required for all trailers and must be rated for the trailer’s full GVWR. Chains must be crossed to cradle the hitch if disconnected.